7/4/2023 0 Comments Hyperthyroidism medicationMost patients only require one dose of RAI, although occasionally more than one dose may be required to completely treat the hyperthyroidism. This medication is naturally removed from your body after a few days, but it takes about 2-3 months to achieve its full effect. The radioactivity destroys the thyroid cells slowly over time. A small dose of radioactive iodine is given which is absorbed by the thyroid cells. It is based on the fact that only thyroid cells take up iodine in our body. Radioactive iodine treatment (RAI) is the most widely recommended permanent treatment of hyperthyroidism. What is radioactive iodine treatment (RAI)? This is why many patients with hyperthyroidism are advised to consider more permanent treatment for their condition. The main problem with anti-thyroid drugs is that hyperthyroidism often comes back after they are stopped. Very rarely, patients taking these medications may develop a low white blood cell count, making them prone to serious infection. Anti-thyroid drugs can have side effects such as rash, itching or joint pain but these are uncommon. What medication side effects should I look out for?īeta-blockers should be avoided if you have asthma. When taken daily, these medications are very effective at controlling hyperthyroidism within a few weeks. The commonly used drugs include carbimazole, thiamazole and propylthiouracil ( PTU). Anti-thyroid drugs act directly on the thyroid gland to decrease thyroid hormone production.However, they do not have an effect on the amount of thyroid hormone being produced and do not cure hyperthyroidism. propranolol, atenolol) block the effect of the thyroid hormone on other parts of your body, so many of the symptoms caused by hyperthyroidism improve. The two most common types of medication used are beta-blockers and anti-thyroid drugs. SingHealth group. What types of medication are used to treat hyperthyroidism, and how do they work? Singapore General Hospital (SGH), a member of the "All three forms of treatment are able to decrease the thyroid gland's production of the thyroid hormone," say doctors from the Hyperthyroidism is treated in three main ways:
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